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Canku Ota
(Many Paths)
An Online Newsletter Celebrating Native America

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March 2018 - Volume 16 Number 3
 
 
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"Bo zho, Bode'wadmi ndaw!"
“Hello, I'm Potawatomi”
Potawatomi
 
 


California Red-sided Gartersnake (Thamnophis sirtalis infernalis)

 
 
"Natsiat"
Seal Pups Moon
Inuit
 
 
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"A Warrior is challenged to assume responsibility, practice humility, and display the power of giving, and then center his or her life around a core of spirituality. I challenge today's youth to live like a warrior."
~Billy Mills~
 
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We Salute
Michelle Reed:
Fashion Designer, Dancer, Instructor, Leader

She's an enrolled member of the Lac du Flambeau Ojibwe in Northern Wisconsin and is dedicated to sharing her passion and culture with communities far and wide. Michelle spends much of her time in communities throughout the Northern Great Lakes, near her home in Northern Michigan with her husband and two children. And through much of the school year, she's instructing her N8V (Native) Dance Fitness course, with learners as young as 6 months old.

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Our Featured Artist: Honoring Students
Mitchell's Metalwork Finally Hits Its Stride

Though it's taken several years for Cherokee metal artist Tommy Roe Mitchell to find his stride, his distinctive style is now giving him the opportunity to pursue his passion while stepping out from his father's shadow.

 
Wyoming Native Students Seek To Improve College Experience

As an enrolled member of the Northern Arapaho tribe, University of Wyoming student Piram Duran plans to eventually return to the Wind River Indian Reservation and use the knowledge he gained at UW to improve the quality of life there.

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Our Featured Story: First Person History:
Two Women Are Vying To Be The First Native American Congresswomen

There have been many political milestones for minorities in the United States in the past decade, still Americans have yet to see a Native American congresswoman.

 

Early Copper Mining History In the Lake Superior Basin (Part 2)

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News and Views Banner
Our Heritage Our Heritage
Lasers Reveal A Maya Civilization So Dense It Blew Experts' Minds

They were hidden there, all this time, under the cover of tree canopies in the jungles of northern Guatemala: tens of thousands of structures built by the Maya over a millennium ago.

Not far from the sites tourists already know, like the towering temples of the ancient city of Tikal, laser technology has uncovered about 60,000 homes, palaces, tombs and even highways in the humid lowlands.

The findings suggested an ancient society of such density and interconnectedness that even the most experienced archaeologists were surprised.
 
Maya Civilization Was Much Vaster Than Known, Thousands Of Newly Discovered Structures Reveal

Archaeologists have spent more than a century traipsing through the Guatemalan jungle, Indiana Jones-style, searching through dense vegetation to learn what they could about the Maya civilization that was one of the dominant societies in Mesoamerica for centuries.

But the latest discovery — one archaeologists are calling a "game changer" — didn't even require a can of bug spray.
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Education News Education News
Chumash Instructors Can Teach Tribal Language, Culture In Public Schools

The Santa Ynez Band of Chumash Indians, which supported successful state legislation to make teaching credentials available in the subjects of Native American language and culture, now has three instructors with clear credentials who are ready to teach students throughout the Santa Ynez Valley.

 
FAS Hires First Professor Of Native American History

Harvard's first-ever tenured professor in Native American studies, History professor Philip J. Deloria, began teaching last month, after years of activists calling for Native American studies offerings.

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Education News Our Heritage
New Native American Budget And Policy Institute launches Tuesday

The new Native American Budget and Policy Institute (Institute) will launch Tuesday, Feb. 27 with the swearing in of its Governance Council at a reception at Tamaya Resort in Santa Ana Pueblo.

The Institute will conduct research, budget and policy analysis, social justice advocacy, litigation, and community lawyering to empower Native American communities to create self-determined and systematic change that will improve their health, education, and economic well-being.

 
Minnesota Historical Society Launches Native American Cultural Initiatives

Minnesota Historical Society's department of Native American Initiatives is creating a new permanent exhibit focusing on Native Americans in Minnesota.

The exhibit is slated to open in fall 2019 at the Minnesota History Center. The exhibit will feature the history of the Ojibwe and Dakota, from ancient to contemporary works, and recognize the Ho-Chunk legacy in Minnesota.

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Honoring Students Sporting News
Silent Auction Returns, Supports Educational Programs And Scholarships For Hopi Students

On March 2, the Hopi Education Endowment Fund (HEEF) will reintroduce one of their more popular and successful fundraising events, the HEEF Silent Auction.

The event takes place in Phoenix from 5:30 to 8:30 p.m. at the Inter Tribal Council of Arizona (2214 N. Central Ave.) and will feature entertainment, traditional Hopi foods, a raffle, T-shirt sales, and of course, unique and exquisite Hopi/Native American art pieces up for bid.

 
'Hard For Us To Sit': Olympic Hockey Player's Parents Say Their Gold-Medal Game Seats Won't Get Much Use

Some nervous Manitoba parents will be in the stands in Pyeongchang Wednesday night, watching their daughter play in the game of a lifetime.

Team Canada's women's hockey team will go for gold against team U.S.A. (live on CBC at 10:10 p.m. CST) and Brigette Lacquette will be patrolling the blue-line on defence.

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Education News Preserving Language
Sequoyah National Research Center Seeks Summer Interns

Each summer the Sequoyah National Research Center hosts three tribally affiliated student interns for June and July.

Interns are required to work a minimum of 25 hours per week in the center doing basic archival and research work under the direction of SNRC staff.

 
Yurok Lessons

Humboldt County higher education, once part of a nationwide system dedicated to the destruction of Native American languages, may soon help nourish the survival of one.

While local elementary, middle and high schools have offered Yurok language courses in recent years to young children through the tribe’s Head Start program, local colleges have yet to do the same.

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Education News Living Traditions

Sitkan Charlie Skultka Jr. Awarded For Work Teaching Kids Alaska Native Culture

Charlie Skultka Jr. of Sitka recently received a surprise call from the Governor's office: he'd been selected to receive a 2018 Governor's Arts and Humanities Awards' Margaret Nick Cooke Award for Alaska Native Arts and Languages.
 
Chippewas Of Thames Youth Learn Winter Skills To Live Off The Land
Young people from Chippewas of the Thames First Nation participated in a cultural camp where they learned first-hand the importance of the Anishinaabe traditions of trapping and hunting in the winter.
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Sporting News   Our Paths
The Indigenous Olympians In PyeongChang, South Korea

Six Indigenous athletes will be among those representing Canada at this year’s Winter Olympics.

The opening ceremonies for the Games, being staged in PyeongChang, South Korea, was staged this morning and a number of events – alpine skiing, biathlon, curling, luge and ski jumping – began their events on Wednesday and Thursday.

 
Inuk Greenlandic Actress Plays Lead Female In New AMC Horror Show About Franklin's Expedition

Missing for 170 years now, the bodies of the 129 crew members of Sir John Franklin's Northwest Passage expedition likely litter King William Island, Nunavut.

The remains that have been found show signs that in their last moments, those men ate each other.

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Preserving Language   Our Paths
Barlow Works To Add Cherokee Language At Walmart

Cherokee Nation citizen Brian Barlow was awarded a $10,000 Dreamstarter grant in 2017 to make a difference in his community. Since then, he’s been working to integrate the Cherokee language into the town’s Walmart.

Growing up in the CN capital, Barlow said he’s seen less and less of the Cherokee language being used, especially among the youth.
 

Tracy Lee Nelson, Former Chairman Of Lajolla Tribe And Blues Legend, Releases New Album

Tracy Lee Nelson, a former member with the popular band known as Redbone, recently cut his eighth CD, "Blues Loving Man."

Nelson, a member of the Lajolla Tribe in San Diego, has produced this rock sounding blues CD after being known for more of the acoustic blues.
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Our Paths   Living Traditions
From Haida Gwaii To Wakanda: Indigenous Artist Gets First Major Film Credit With Black Panther

When B.C.'s Josh Samuels was hired for a new job, he had no idea he would be taking part in creating the world of Marvel's Black Panther on the big screen.

"They couldn't tell me which movie I'd be going on to," he said. "I only found out on my first day."
 

Dreadfulwater continues Loom-Weaving Tradition

For the past 15 years, Cherokee Nation citizen Janice Dreadfulwater has been perfecting the craft of loom weaving that she learned from her sister-in-law and Cherokee National Treasure, Dorothy Dreadfulwater Ice.

Since she was 5 years old, Dreadfulwater said she's always "dabbled" in some type of craftsmanship.
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Our Past   Honoring
Carlisle Indian School Archivists To Visit Okmulgee

Through a grant received from the National Historical Publications and Records Commission Program, Dickinson College is visiting communities who had children sent to Carlisle Indian School.

The grant is helping an archive team digitize records from the school.

 

Amanda Swimmer Named Beloved Woman

A lifelong potter, storyteller and keeper of Cherokee traditions, 97-year-old Amanda Sequoyah Swimmer was given the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians' highest honor last week when Tribal Council named her a Beloved Woman.

"I don't think there's anybody more deserving of this award who's had an effect on this tribe — not only her, but her family, her children and the legacy," said Councilmember Perry Shell, of Big Cove, which is Swimmer's community.
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Education News   Education News
Hoskin Earns NSU Centurions Honor

Cherokee Nation Chief of Staff Chuck Hoskin is being honored as one of nine Northeastern State University 2018 Centurions.

Centurions are individuals whose leadership and commitment, in the course of helping others, have made a significant impact during NSU's history. Honors are given to university alumni, faculty, staff, students or any member of the NSU community, past or present, who impacted the NSU community or the public at large.
 

5th annual Native Youth in Food and Agriculture Leadership Summit

We are excited to announce our 5th annual Native Youth in Food and Agriculture Leadership Summit at the University of Arkansas School of Law.

The 2018 Summit is open to American Indian, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian youth, ages 15-18 (including recently graduated high school seniors).
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Living Traditions   Our Paths
First Team Of Curators For Inuit Art Centre Is
All-Inuit, All-Woman

It may not have any walls yet, but the Winnipeg Art Gallery's history-making Inuit Art Centre has its first curators.

On Thursday, the gallery announced the all-Inuit, four-woman team who will curate the inaugural exhibitions at the Inuit Art Centre, which is set to open in 2020. The $65-million centre will boast 40,000 square feet of exhibition, learning, research and studio space. A three-storey glass vault, showcasing 7,500 Inuit carvings, will serve as the heart of the centre.

 

How Do You Launch A New Generation Of Native American Writers?

Terese Marie Mailhot, whose new memoir, Heart Berries, came out this month, hates "poet voice." If you've ever been to a poetry reading, or attended a creative writing class, or even just listened to Garrison Keillor's The Writer's Almanac on the radio, you know what she's talking about. Poet voice is sincere yet disaffected, a droning melody of self-importance. It is the standard, emulated by thousands of poets, essayists, and fiction writers, popularized and codified by creative writing programs across the nation. And like so many of those programs, it is extremely white. In this way, it's a tidy metaphor for the way whiteness — and expectations for what writing should sound like — still dominates the writing world.
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Our Heritage   Our Paths
'Trump Doesn't Understand History': Native Americans Tell Their Story In DC

"Indians are less than 1% of the population. Yet images and names of Indians are everywhere. How is it that Indians can be so present and so absent in American life?"

This is the question posed by Americans, a new exhibition at the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian in Washington, exploring how Native Americans have been central to America's sense of itself even as they were systematically persecuted, marginalised and erased.
 

Mysterious 'Pants' Arch Baffles Internet, Geologists And Nunavut Tourism Office

Behold.

A massive, pants-like rock formation, standing tall and glorious in a pool of salt water in Canada's Arctic.

The Nunavut community of calls it "Qarlinngua" — pronounced "kar-ling-wah," which means "like pants" in Inuktitut.
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Oue Future   Our Paths

Red Cloud's Revolution: Oglalla Sioux Freeing Themselves From Fossil Fuel

It's high summer in South Dakota, and a cruel sun beats down with an endless floodtide of photons that burns skin through t-shirts and tinted car windows. That's the way Henry Red Cloud likes it. To Red Cloud -- descendant of a great Lakota insurgent chief, founder of Lakota Solar, and self-proclaimed "solar warrior" -- that July sun is key to the independence of his fellow Lakota and native peoples across America; it also embodies a hot business opportunity.
 

Sealaska Is Building A Native Art Park In Its Downtown Parking Lot

Sealaska Heritage Institute is planning on building an Alaska Native “art park” in the Sealaska Plaza parking lot in downtown Juneau.

Rosita Worl, President of Sealaska Heritage Institute, made the announcement Thursday during the annual Juneau Economic Development Council Innovation Summit at Centennial Hall.

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Living Traditions   Our Paths
Nunavik Seamstress Embellishes Tradition

In a sea of sealskin and colourful commander fabric, Winifred Nungak's booth stands out for its pop of pink, from plush pompoms to dyed fox-fur mittens.

The Kangirsuk seamstress has curated a booth at this year's Northern Lights Business and Cultural Showcase, where her parkas and pualuuk (mittens) are embellished with colourful siniks or trim—a look that's become something of her trademark.

 

 

The Tipi Gets A Makeover

Sometimes a symbol can be so familiar that even out of context—different surroundings, different colors and very different materials—it remains immediately recognizable. That's the case of the five neon-colored tipis that anchor the exhibition "Manifestipi," currently on view at the Smithsonian's National Museum of the American Indian's George Gustav Heye Center in New York City. Created by ITWÉ Collective, a trio of artists based in Winnipeg and Montreal, Canada, the eight-foot-tall structures made of frosted plexiglass look nothing like what we think of as a traditional tipi, but are unmistakably that.
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Living Traditions   Living Traditions
Meet The Man Who Taught Traditional Sewing In His Community For Nearly 2 Decades

Brian Rogers was 16 years old when he first picked up a needle and thread.

Rogers wanted to make his own duffle socks — a liner made of duffle cloth — for his mukluks, so after years of watching his mother make intricate traditional clothing, he asked her to teach him.

 

Federal Lawsuit Forces Oklahoma City Airport Security To Modify Their Handling Of Native American Objects

Security officials at Will Rogers World Airport will soon modify the way they handle sacred Native American objects following a federal lawsuit.

Transportation Security Administration agents at the Oklahoma City airport must avoid touching religious objects whenever possible and must place them in bins without other items, under guidelines set to go into effect by late March.
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Our Heritage   Honoring
Louisiana Literature: 'The Tunica-Biloxi Tribe: Its Culture and People'

The Tunica-Biloxi of Louisiana, along with its Language and Culture Revitalization Program, has released a second edition of their book, “The Tunica-Biloxi Tribe: Its Culture and People.”

"The new edition comes more than 30 years after the book’s original release in 1987 and contains new insights and information on the tribe’s storied past and place in Louisiana history," a news release says.
 

Veterans Receive Handmade Valentine Cards

Cherokee Nation officials and ambassadors delivered hundreds of handmade Valentine cards to veterans on Feb. 9 to the Jack C. Montgomery Veterans Affairs Medical Center in time for Valentine's Day.

Deputy Chief and U.S. Navy veteran S. Joe Crittenden, Secretary of State Chuck Hoskin Jr., as well as Miss Cherokee Madison Whitekiller and Junior Miss Cherokee Danya Pigeon, gave the cards to dozens of veterans at the medical center as part of tribe's Valentines for Vets program.
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About This Issue's Greeting - "Bo zho, Bode'wadmi ndaw!"
The Potawatomi language belongs to the Algonkian language group; as such it is related in structure and vocabulary to the Ojibwe, Menominee, Kickapoo, Miami-Illinois, Shawnee and Cree languages, and most closely resembles Ojibwe and Kickapoo. Linguists classify it as a separate language that became a distinct entity long ago. Most Potawatomi who are involved with the language feel strongly that this is so.

The most important characteristic of the language is that it is oral. English, by comparison, is a written language. Pretty much all of us started school when we were young and quickly learned that words have definite shapes and boundaries, defined by blank spaces. In a truly oral language, that isn't the case.

Potawatomi has been written down from time to time, but a definitive and commonly accepted writing system has never been developed. There is a "traditional" orthography, and several others that were developed over the years, including ours. For the most part, though, people are free to write the language as they hear it, and no one is criticized for misspelling in Potawatomi.
Nature's Beauty:
Garter Snake Facts
 
This Issue's
Favorite Web sites
 
A Story To Share:
Sun Dance Wheel
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Canku Ota is a free Newsletter celebrating Native America, its traditions and accomplishments . We do not provide subscriber or visitor names to anyone. Some articles presented in Canku Ota may contain copyright material. We have received appropriate permissions for republishing any articles. Material appearing here is distributed without profit or monetary gain to those who have expressed an interest. This is in accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107.
 
 
Canku Ota is a copyright © 2000 - 2018 of Vicki Williams Barry and Paul Barry.
 

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